By now many of you have probably heard about the recent study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association about Tutankhamen. What was fascinating to me was not so much his cause of death, but the revelations concerning his family tree.
At long last, we can now ascribe mummies to Tutankhamen’s relatives. The mysterious body found in KV55 was found to be Tutankamen’s father and, given its genetic relationship to Amenhotep III, it’s almost certainly Akhenaten. The Elder Lady found in KV35 is Queen Tiye, wife of Amenhotep III and mother of Akhenaten. The Younger Lady who was found next to her is Tutankamen’s as-yet-unnamed mother. Even more intriguingly, one of the mummies found in KV21 can be identified as the mother of the two embalmed fetuses placed in Tutankhamen’s tomb, which suggests that it’s the mummy of his wife, Ankhesenamen (though that can’t be proven yet).
Perhaps someday we’ll be able to learn more about the posthumous journeys made by Tiye, the Younger Lady, and Ankhesenamen. Clearly, they were moved out of their original tombs at some point and taken to places of relative safety. But none of them seem to have been treated well. Ankhesenamen was left in a small uninscribed tomb with some other woman, while Tiye and the Younger Lady were found unwrapped on the floor of the tomb of Amenhotep II. I can see why the Younger Lady and Ankhesenamen might get shitty treatment given their relationship to the Heretic King, but surely Tiye should have been treated better.